Understanding Alabama Marriage Licenses
Before you can tie the knot in Alabama, you need to understand the marriage license requirements. A marriage license is a legal document that provides permission for two individuals to enter into a marital contract. Here’s what you need to know:
Eligibility: Both parties must be at least 18 years old to get married without parental consent. If you’re 16 or 17, you need a parent or guardian’s consent or a court order.
Where to Apply: You must apply for a marriage license at any probate office in Alabama, regardless of which county you reside in or plan to marry.
Application Process:
- Visit the probate court.
- Provide your photo ID (driver’s license or passport).
- Fill out the marriage license application form with the correct information.
- Pay the fee, which varies by county but is typically between 45 to 113.
The Importance of Marriage Licenses
Marriage licenses serve several important purposes:
Legal Protection: They provide a legal framework for marriage, ensuring both parties are aware of their rights and obligations.
Validation: It’s evidence of the marriage’s validity, crucial for legal matters like inheritance or changing last names.
Record Keeping: The license becomes a public record, useful for genealogical and historical purposes.
Steps to Obtain Your Marriage License in Alabama
Here are the steps you’ll need to follow to obtain your marriage license:
Check County Requirements: Each county in Alabama might have slight variations in fees and office hours. You can call ahead to confirm.
Gather Documents: Bring your valid ID, the exact amount for the license fee, and if necessary, proof of age or parental consent.
Visit the Probate Office: Both applicants must appear in person to apply for the license.
Wait Period: There’s no waiting period in Alabama after receiving your marriage license, so you can get married on the same day.
Expiration: The license is valid for 30 days from issuance, so plan your wedding date accordingly.
✨ Note: You don't need a blood test or physical exam in Alabama to get a marriage license.
Special Considerations
Premarital Counseling: In some counties, couples can opt for premarital counseling to reduce the waiting period and sometimes the license fee.
Non-Resident Fee: Non-residents might have to pay an additional fee.
After the Wedding
Once you’ve celebrated your nuptials:
Return the License: The officiant must return the completed license to the probate office within 10 days. This step finalizes the legal aspect of your marriage.
Obtaining a Certified Copy: You can request certified copies of your marriage license if needed for future use.
| County | License Fee | Waiting Period |
|---|---|---|
| Jefferson | $97 | None |
| Mobile | $75 | None |
| Baldwin | $65 | None |
Taking care of the marriage license is as important as choosing your wedding dress or suit. It’s the legal underpinning of your union. Here are some key points to remember:
- Ensure you have all the necessary documentation when applying.
- Understand that county fees and procedures might differ, so do your research.
- Enjoy the process. Obtaining your marriage license can be part of the excitement of planning your big day.
Do we need witnesses for our marriage license in Alabama?
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Yes, in Alabama, two witnesses must sign your marriage certificate. They can be anyone, but it’s a nice touch to have someone special to you.
Can I get married in Alabama with a license from another state?
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Yes, Alabama recognizes out-of-state licenses for marriages, but for legal record purposes, you should obtain a new Alabama license.
What if one of us is underage?
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You’ll need consent from parents or a guardian, or a court order if you’re 16 or 17 years old.
